The United States and its nuclear allies blasted Russia on Monday for speaking “irresponsibly and dangerously” as a review of the keystone nuclear deal opened at the United Nations on possible deployment of nuclear weapons. done on
“Following Russia’s unprovoked and illegal war of aggression against Ukraine, we call on Russia to stop its irresponsible and dangerous nuclear rhetoric and behavior,” the US, France and Britain said in a statement. uphold its international commitments”.
“Nuclear weapons, as long as they exist, must serve defensive purposes, deter aggression, and prevent war. We condemn those who use or intend to use nuclear weapons for military coercion, intimidation, and blackmail. threaten to
The call was issued as leaders met in New York for the 10th Review Conference of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), which came into force in 1970. nuclear technology, particularly in Iran and North Korea, and China’s rapid expansion of its nuclear arsenal.
While the five leading nuclear powers are among the 191 countries that are party to the treaty, India, Pakistan, Israel and North Korea are not.
“The NPT has reduced the risk of catastrophic nuclear war, and further reduction of that risk is a priority for all NPT states and this review conference,” the US-France-UK statement said. It should be.” He said Iran, which is currently negotiating to limit its nuclear development, “should never develop a nuclear weapon” and called on North Korea to halt its nuclear tests and launches.
In a separate statement, US President Joe Biden urged Russia and China to demonstrate their commitment to limiting nuclear weapons. Biden said Russia should demonstrate its willingness to renew a separate bilateral nuclear arms reduction treaty, the New START treaty, when it expires in 2026.
“My administration is ready to rapidly negotiate a new arms control framework to replace New START,” he said. But negotiation requires a willing partner in good faith. And Russia’s brutal and unprovoked aggression in Ukraine has shattered peace in Europe and is an attack on the fundamental principles of the international order.
Meanwhile, China has a responsibility to “engage in dialogue that minimizes the risk of miscalculation and addresses destabilizing military dynamics,” Biden said. “Resisting a firm commitment to arms control and nuclear nonproliferation does nothing to benefit any of our nations or the world,” Biden said.
“The health of the NPT has always rested on meaningful, mutual arms limitations between the United States and the Russian Federation. Even at the height of the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union continued to exercise our shared responsibility to ensure strategic stability.” were able to work together for,” Biden said. “The world can be confident that my administration will continue to support the NPT and seek to strengthen the nonproliferation architecture that protects people everywhere.”
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